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- WILHELM REICH BIOGRAPHY
- WILHELM REICH, ECCENTRIC PSYCHIATRIST,
attacked by the TABLOIDS and inventor of the "ORGONE
ACCUMULATOR"!
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- WILHELM REICH
was born
on March 24, 1897 in Dobrzcynica, Austria-Hungary. Reich
studied law at the University of Vienna and then medicine. He
received an M.D. in 1922. He then did his graduate studies in
neurology and psychiatry. Reich became
Sigmund Freud's
assistant in 1922. He was trained at the Berlin Psychoanalytic
Institute and joined the faculty at the Vienna Psychoanalytic
Institute in 1924.
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- Reich wrote the famous
"The Function Of The Orgasm"
(1927) in which he declared that sexual repression is the source
of psychological problems. Reich broke away from Freud and moved
to Berlin in the 1930s to continue his psychology work. In 1933,
Reich fled Germany and went to Denmark, where he wrote
"Character Analysis" (1933), which describes the idea that body
types represent personalities, such as masochistic, oral, rigid,
schizoid and more. In
1934 Reich moved to Sweden and started the
"Review of Political Psychology and Sexual Economy".
Reich was viciously attacked in a Scandinavian
newspaper's smear campaign for his radical ideas.
In 1936, Reich wrote "The Sexual Revolution". In
1939, Reich moved to NY and then Oregon, Maine. In 1942, Reich created
the "ORGONE INSTITUTE RESEARCH LABORATORIES". Reich invented the
system of "ORGONOMY" and the "ORGONE ACCUMULATOR" which
was a large box that supposedly trapped "orgone energy" and
helped cancer victims. He believed mental and physical illness
came from deficits in bodily orgone. This was only an experiment, but a
campaign of tabloid attacks led the police to investigate Reich.
The FDA declared the Orgone Accumulator was fraudulent and must be
banned and also Reich must remove the word "or-gone" from his books.
Reich refused to stop using the Orgone Accumulator and was sent to
Jail for Contempt of Court. Most of Reich's books were burned
by authorities in New York City. On Nov. 3, 1957, Wilhelm Reich
died of heart failure at the Federal Penitentiary in Lewisburg, PA.
Reich's work on the expression of the personality based on
the way the body moves has influenced such famous psychotherapists as
Alexander Lowen (bioenergetic analysis) and Arthur Janov (primal
therapy). Van
Gogh's "Starry Night" with it's wavy and unrepressed energy is
thought by some to be an example of "orgone energy".
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